If a nurse suspects a client has a femoral artery occlusion, what is the priority action?

When a nurse suspects a femoral artery occlusion, notifying the primary healthcare provider (PHCP) is the priority action. This is crucial because a femoral artery occlusion can lead to serious complications, including tissue ischemia or even necrosis if not addressed promptly. The PHCP may need to intervene urgently, possibly through imaging studies or surgical intervention, to restore blood flow and prevent further complications.

The urgency in notifying the PHCP stems from the fact that symptoms of an occlusion can escalate rapidly, leading to significant morbidity. Early intervention is essential in such cases, making clear communication with the healthcare provider vital.

While other actions, such as elevating the affected leg or applying a cold compress, might be supportive measures in other contexts, they do not address the urgent need for medical assessment and treatment that a suspected femoral artery occlusion presents. Performing passive range of motion will also not be beneficial in this scenario and may risk further injury or discomfort to the patient.