What action should a nurse take to help a client manage anxiety during a breathing treatment?

Encouraging the client to focus on breathing techniques is beneficial in managing anxiety during a breathing treatment because it directly engages the client in their own care, promoting feelings of control and empowerment. Breathing techniques can help calm the nervous system, reduce feelings of panic, and improve overall breathing efficiency. By focusing on their breath, clients can distract themselves from anxiety-provoking thoughts, which can lead to a more positive treatment experience. This approach aligns with holistic nursing practices that recognize the mind-body connection in health and wellness.

While providing written instructions can be helpful for understanding the procedure and reducing fear of the unknown, it may not address immediate anxiety during the treatment itself. Administering a sedative could lead to unwanted side effects or complications and may not be necessary for managing mild anxiety. Removing other patients from the area might provide a quieter environment, but it does not actively engage the client in coping strategies and could be impractical in a busy clinical setting. Thus, focusing on breathing techniques stands out as the most effective option for immediate anxiety management during the treatment.