Which findings support the diagnosis of celiac disease?

Study for the Registration Exam for Practical Nursing (REx-PN). Prepare with flashcards and multiple-choice questions. Each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

The diagnosis of celiac disease is often supported by a variety of gastrointestinal symptoms and findings that arise due to the body's adverse reaction to gluten. In the context of this question, several symptoms can indeed be associated with celiac disease.

Celiac disease leads to inflammation of the small intestine, which can cause nutritional malabsorption and consequently a variety of symptoms. Abdominal distention is common because the intestines may become swollen due to inflammation or the presence of unabsorbed nutrients and gas. Dehydration can occur if diarrhea is present, which is a frequent symptom in untreated celiac disease, causing a loss of fluids and electrolytes. Additionally, constipation may be experienced as a symptom, although diarrhea tends to be more common. Issues like constipation can result from imbalances in gut function that accompany the disease.

The inclusion of all these findings as supporting elements reflects the reality that patients may present with a range of symptoms when suffering from celiac disease. Thus, the comprehensive answer indicating that all these findings are relevant strengthens the understanding of how varied manifestations can contribute to the diagnosis.

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